An Overview on Treatment of Cystic Benign Bone Tumors

Abstract

Cystic benign bone tumors are among the most common osseous lesions encountered in children and young adults. They frequently occur in the metaphyseal–diaphyseal regions of long bones and may present with pain, swelling, or pathological fractures. Curettage remains the standard treatment, but the resulting defect requires filling. Bone grafts and synthetic bone substitutes are widely used to enhance healing and structural support.